Editorials and letters about forestry in Nova Scotia, continued

dsc05350The Christmas season hasn’t stalled the flow of editorials and letters about forestry practices in Nova Scotia.

Journalist Emma Smith writing in the south shore LighthouseNow on The battle over Nova Scotia’s trees (Dec 21, 2016) comments: “The Christmas season is when many Nova Scotians get an up-close look at our forests, but the meticulously decorated trees spreading their aroma in warm living rooms betray a less picturesque reality. There’s a battle brewing over the management of the province’s forests.” Continue reading

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LED Christmas lights are good for Christmas trees!

dsc05380 Nova Scotia derives a lot of benefits from its Christmas tree industry, based almost entirely on the fragrant, dark green balsam fir with its distinctive, long flat needles.

Lunenburg claims the title of The Balsam Fir Christmas Tree Capital of the World. About 1.3 million trees are produced in NS each year, 95% of them exported, mostly to the Americas, but also to Asia. “We have about 20,000 acres in production and about 1,200 families involved in Christmas tree production,” according to Dalhousie University economist Dan Shaw ( CTV News). “We don’t have prime soil, so we’re looking for other ways to do agriculture, and a Christmas tree farm is one way to use that less quality land.” Continue reading

Posted in Economics, Private Woodlots, Tree Harvests | Leave a comment

From molecules and cells to trees, forests, and tall buildings made of wood

treesOf all of the existing and potential uses of forest products, use of wood in construction is seemingly the most compatible with using our forests and forest products to sequester carbon and building on the natural strengths of a species diverse, multi-aged Acadian forest.

A multi-authored, just-off-the-press, open-access, peer reviewed paper on The wood from the trees: The use of timber in construction covers a wide range of topics related to the use of timber in construction.
Continue reading

Posted in Climate Change, Conservation, Ecosystem Services, Private Woodlots, Tree Harvests, Wood Construction | Leave a comment

Poll indicates strong support for restrictions on clearcutting in Nova Scotia

clearcut“The poll, conducted between May 11th and May 30th [2016] by Corporate Research Associates for the Ecology Action Centre, found that 94% of respondents favoured either a ban on clearcutting (22% of all respondents), or regulations to restrict where clearcutting to can occur (72% of all respondents). Only 2% of respondents felt there should be no regulations to restrict clearcutting, favouring the status quo. Four percent had no opinion, didn’t know or suggested “other.” The poll had a sample size of 400 and is considered accurate to within 4.9 percentage points 95 times out of 100. Continue reading

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Harvest Plan Map Viewer Updates now include list

mapviewerI received an Update for the Harvest Plan Map Viewer today and was pleased to see that map updates are now accompanied by a separate list of new additions. From the e-mail:

As part of Nova Scotia Department of Natural Resources (DNR) ongoing commitment to transparency, public accountability and engagement on forest harvest plans, the Harvest Plan Map Viewer (HPMV) update notifications will now include a brief summary detailing the locations, size, and harvest type for all new proposed harvest areas being added. DNR continues to improve the HPMV and has decided to add this summary of updates based upon the public’s feedback.

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Now NS Mining Association blames Parks & Protected Areas for economic woes

wildareaThe overwhelming abundance of Parks and Protected Areas in Nova Scotia, 12% of our land area, is frequently cited as the reason intensive forestry is required on the rest, at least the rest that can’t be negotiated with private owners at bargain basement prices.

Now the mining industry has joined the chorus, claiming that “The [Parks and Protected Areas] Plan is potentially costing Nova Scotians approximately 291-356 jobs by preventing mineral exploration and development in protected areas. The Plan is also costing Nova Scotians $16-$19.6 million per year in lost wages… ” View MANS docs.
Continue reading

Posted in Conservation, Economics, Gold Mining, Mining, Parks & Protected Areas | 1 Comment

Low pulp prices hurting the forest economy

chips3Since July 2016, HC Haynes Nova Scotia Wood Prices have had this notice:

NOTE: PULP INVENTORIES ARE EXTREMELY HIGH AT BOTH PULP MILLS. IT IS ADVISED TO AVOID HIGH % PULP STANDS AND MAKE LARGE PULP (3.5″ TOP MIN.). FURTHER STOPPAGES IN DELIVERIES ARE A POSSIBILITY.

Low softwood pulp prices are cited in Nov. 2016 issue of Atlantic Forestry Review as a factor contributing to the current wood glut in N.B. with a low gate price of about $38 per metric tonne (~$76/cord), while a “good market pulp price should be worth $50/t, $45 in an average market, and $40 in a poor market…At $38/tonne it hardly pays to cut and haul it.” (Report in Industry News and Views section by David Palmer). Continue reading

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AFR Editorial calls for more honesty about the condition of our forests

Old Hardwood Forest

Old Hardwood Forest

In the November issue of Atlantic Forestry Review, editor David Lindsay muses about
– old growth forests (“A jurisdiction that loses its old forests becomes an ecological North Korea”) &
– the inconsistency between a private woodlot owner having to get a license to harvest a single deer on his own woodlot because DNR wants to manage the deer population, yet is able to “cut all timber (save for a strip along the brook and a few symbolic “wildlife clumps”) and remove all vegetative matter from the harvested area, regardless of slope or soil conditions or the inevitable effects on wildlife.” Continue reading

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Feeling the heat: Forest Nova Scotia conducts survey

Clearcuts on Crown land NE of Halifax International Airport 2002-2014 according to Global Forest Watch

Clearcuts on Crown land NE of Halifax International Airport 2001-2014 according to Global Forest Watch

In an op-ed in the CH, the executive director of Forest Nova Scotia reassures us that “we’re taking good care of our forests…And Nova Scotians understand that.” Taking note of articles and letters in The Chronicle Herald expressing concerns about current forestry practices, they “wanted to see for ourselves what was in the hearts and minds of Nova Scotians”.
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What’s good for salmon is good for trees in Nova Scotia…and v. versa!

For the sake of the forests and salmon, it’s time for NSDNR/Westfor to heed the science and put the brakes on clearcutting in SW Nova Scotia.

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I was pleased to read in the Dec 2016 issue of Rural Delivery that NSDNR soil scientist Kevin Keys is participating in a 3-year experiment to examine the efficacy of liming forests for the benefit of salmon and trout in Nova Scotia river systems stressed by acid rain.

The experiment is being conducted along the West River/Sheet harbour where in 2005 the NS Salmon Association set up a lime doser which feeds powdered lime mixed with water directly into the river. The lime increased calcium levels and pH which resulted in many more salmon smolts going out from the river. Smolt numbers increased from about 2000 initially to 10,000-12,000 recently.

Now the Nova Scotia Salmon Association and the Eastern Shore Wildlife Association, with the support of Fisheries and Aquaculture and NSDNR and federal agencies have started some liming on adjacent forested land using helicopters. Based on experience in Europe, it is hoped that terrestrial liming will be cheaper than adding lime directly to the water, involve much lower maintenance and be more effective over a larger portion of the watershed as well as for long periods of time. (If the lime doser stops, the water acidifies very quickly). Continue reading

Posted in clearcuts, Conservation, NSDNR, Show Us the Science, Watersheds, WestFor | Leave a comment