Newly established Nova Scotia Working Woodlands Trust fills a void in land conservation 15Dec2021

Some really Good News for the Wabanaki Forest, private landowners and all of us in Nova Scotia: the Medway Community Forest Cooperative announces a new Land Trust that will allow working woodlot owners with a commitment to long-term, ecologically oriented management to ensure their land remains under good stewardship, no matter who owns it.

From a post on Dec 14, 2021 the Medway Community Forest Co-op Facebook Page:

It’s hard to believe that our vision to develop a working forest land trust to serve responsible small private woodlot owners has now been in the works for over 3 years. Continue reading

Posted in Conservation, Private Woodlots, Social Values, Wabanaki Forest | Comments Off on Newly established Nova Scotia Working Woodlands Trust fills a void in land conservation 15Dec2021

Day 13 at the Last Hope Wildlife Corridor Encampment: Perry Munro on how Bowater valued this land 14Dec2021

“With over half a century of experience as a fishing and hunting guide, Perry Munro is an absolute treasure trove of knowledge. In addition to guiding, Perry is also an extremely accomplished outdoor author and artist*… ” and a lot more. An elder we should listen to.
-* Cited On Maritime Outsdoorsman Podcast series

A short video of Perry Munro talking at the Last Hope Wildlife Corridor Encampment earlier today and posted by XR-NS on their Facebook page, says a lot about the place in a few words.

Perry Munro talks to participants at the Last Hope Wildlife Corridor Encampment. From XR-NS video. Click on image for larger version

Perry is best heard directly via the video.

For the record, an “abbreviated transcript” of his conversation is given below. Continue reading

Posted in Wabanaki Forest | Comments Off on Day 13 at the Last Hope Wildlife Corridor Encampment: Perry Munro on how Bowater valued this land 14Dec2021

Nina Newington: Thoughts on Day 12 at the Last Hope Wildlife Corridor Encampment 13Dec2021

And a pictorial summary of these last 12 days

Day 12, Dec 13, 2021

Received from NN this a.m., also posted on XR-NS Facebook Page: (Photos are from from this current post and other posts on XR-NS):

“Practicalities ruled in the early part of the day yesterday: refastening tarps and guys after blasting winds and rain overnight.

Day 9, Dec 10, 2021 “Volunteers are sleeping in the cold, and dropping by during the day.”

“Someone had to get out to work their shift in a long term care home. Would their Toyota Yaris make it out after all the rain and snow melt? It waded valiantly through a couple of muddy patches. The rest was easy. The same sandy, gravelly soil that favours the red oak and white pine here makes for well drained dirt roads.

“A couple more people will leave for medical appointments in Halifax tomorrow. Others will come in to take their places.

Posted in Biomass, Landscape Level Planning, Natural Resources & Renewables, New PC Government, Social Media, Social Values, Variable Retention, Wabanaki Forest | Comments Off on Nina Newington: Thoughts on Day 12 at the Last Hope Wildlife Corridor Encampment 13Dec2021

More comments on the draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy: On What was seen at Squirreltown Road 8Dec2021

Old Forest Stand on Squirreltown Road “…we can find no sign of ‘old forest’, or ‘old growth’. Instead, there are young, short-lived early successional forests.”
Click on image for larger version

This item was posted today on the Facebook page for the Healthy Forest Coalition

REPORT ON WHAT WAS SEEN AT SQUIRRELTOWN ROAD & RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE OLD GROWTH FOREST POLICY

Given the achievement of 8 % old growth forests or old growth forest restoration opportunities in NS, as the department of Natural Resources and Renewables (NRR) claims to have attained in the draft Old Growth Forest Policy (up for comment until December 8th), one may wonder just where these stands exist and what they look like. Continue reading

Posted in Citizen Science, Old Growth | Comments Off on More comments on the draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy: On What was seen at Squirreltown Road 8Dec2021

Comments on the draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy: Annapolis Ecology Group founder Bev Wigney 7Dec2021

Received from Bev Wigney, this a.m.

My comments:

Bev Wigney’s sketch of a Mature Tree: there is more than just the tree to value and protect. Read Bev’s description below

1.) Determination of, protection of, and oversight of Old Growth
Forest stands should be removed from the control of the Dept of
Natural Resources and Renewables and moved to the control of the
Department of Environment and Climate Change.

REASON: The DNRR has too much stake in trying to meet the demands of the forest industry. They have failed badly at protecting the forests and the forest ecology that supports flora and fauna in this province. They’ve proven that they are just not up to the task. It’s time to do a big reset on how forests are protected and in moving Old Growth Forest oversight to the Dept of Environment that would, hopefully, be putting it into the hands of those who might have more inclination to value the ecology of Old Growth Forests and not see them as mainly cannon fodder to feed the mills and biomass industry. Continue reading

Posted in Citizen Science, Corbett-Dalhousie Lakes, Ind Rev Post-Report, Natural Resources & Renewables, New PC Government, Old Growth, Wabanaki Forest, Wildlife | Comments Off on Comments on the draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy: Annapolis Ecology Group founder Bev Wigney 7Dec2021

Comments on the draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy: Nina Newington from tent in storm 7Dec2021

Received from Nina Newington in an e-mail dated 5.40 a.m. Dec 7, 2021 (bolding inserted):

Done in haste from tent in storm but done…

Old Growth Forest Policy Comment by Nina Newington

Little time was allowed for comment on this important policy so this will be brief.

The protection and restoration of ecosystem health needs, in William Lahey’s phrase, to be the overarching priority guiding policy in relation to our forests. This OGF policy falls short.

The goal of protecting biodiversity, present in the 2012 OFP, has gone missing from this version and needs to be restored. Continue reading

Posted in Citizen Science, Conservation, Corbett-Dalhousie Lakes, Ind Rev Post-Report, Indigenous Peoples, Mi'kmaq, New PC Government, Old Growth, Parks & Protected Areas, WestFor | Tagged | Comments Off on Comments on the draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy: Nina Newington from tent in storm 7Dec2021

On the draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy: Some of what others are saying 6Dec2021

From Nature Nova Scotia, Dec 1, 2021:

Naturalists Respond to Draft Old Forest Policy

The Nova Scotia government released the draft “Old-Growth Forest Policy for Nova Scotia” last month, asking Nova Scotians to give their feedback on proposed updates. This would update the Old Forest Policy of 2012, which outlines a process and criteria for old forest protection. The document is long and technical, so we have provided a selection of responses from expert scientists, naturalists, and others involved in forestry, forest ecology, and conservation in the province, so that Nova Scotians can inform themselves on this important policy, and why it falls short. Continue reading

Posted in Acadian Forest, Conservation, Ind Rev Post-Report, Landscape Level Planning, Old Growth, Parks & Protected Areas | Comments Off on On the draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy: Some of what others are saying 6Dec2021

Comment 2 on the draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy: on the significance of historic blowdowns and Pit and Mound topography 5Dec2021

SUMMARY

There are many old forest stands in Nova Scotia that developed following blowdown of Old Growth in the Saxby Gale (1869) and the Nova Scotia storm (1871) and thus have maximum possible ages today circa 140 years, the age proposed as the minimum age for  three of the forest groups (Tolerant Hardwood, Spruce-Hemlock/hemlock dominant Highland/yellow birch dominant) in the draft Old Growth Forest Policy, up from 125 years in the existing policy. 

Pit and Mound topography in Old Growth hemlock/yellow birch forest by Sandy Lake (Bedford, NS).
Click on images for larger versions

We know these stands succeeded previous stands of  very old trees because of the presence of Pit and Mound Topography. Many of today’s stands would be excluded under the proposed Old Growth Forest Policy.  The simplest way to solve that issue is to lower the minimum age for classification of a stand in Nova Scotia as Old Growth to 100 years. It makes sense given the sparsity of stands older than 125 years (the current minimum age) now (<0.3%); it makes sense in order to protect more habitat supportive of old forest species (re: previous post); and it makes sense technically, given the history of massive blowdowns in our forests.

Related suggestions:
– Make the full dataset for all of the OG assessments to date fully public.

– If an existing protected OG stand is subjected to heavy blowdown, extraordinary efforts  should be made to retain it as an undisturbed  stand rather than be salvage harvested.

– The presence of well developed pit and mound topography at a site that is less than the minimum age for OG, e.g., if it comes in at 85 years of age, should be reason to still call the site an OG site in regard to age.

– The occurrence of blowdown as an integral natural process in OG forests, whether extensive or more restricted (i.e., blowdown resulting in a gap, rather than stand-replacement) should be taken into account in the sampling protocol, and when a randomly selected sampling position falls in a recent blowdown, another position should be chosen.

– Pits and Mounds are special. We should value them – and the processes involved in their creation – for their own sake.

Continue reading

Posted in Acadian Forest, Biophilia, Conservation, Ind Rev Post-Report, Natural History, Old Growth | Comments Off on Comment 2 on the draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy: on the significance of historic blowdowns and Pit and Mound topography 5Dec2021

The draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy is weak on conservation of old forest species 1Dec2021

Example of an old forest species: Southern Flying Squirrel (From Wikipedia). We also have the Northern Flying Squirrel in NS. Both species depend on  features associated with old forests, including forest stands that don’t currently qualify legally as Old Growth, e.g. at the Dalhousie-Corbett Lakes forest. It appears  such stands will not be protected under the proposed Old Growth Forest Policy.

Curiously, in the new policy document , conservation of old forest biodiversity is not explicitly cited in the text as a goal, while it is an explicit goal in the existing (2012) policy. In practice,  both  the 2012  policy and  the proposed policy are weak  on conservation of old forest species. Three fixes are suggested: (i)  Prohibit logging on all Late Mature and Multi-aged/old forest stands on Crown lands unless they exceed 30% of any 5×5 km square in a 5×5 km grid of NS;  (ii)  scrap the variable age by Forest Group scheme, and replace it with a minimum age of 100 years; and  (iii) scrap the requirement  that no forest areas have received a silvicultural treatment or timber harvest within 30 years of the date of approval of this Policy.

The consultation process

A draft “Old-Growth Forest Policy for Nova Scotia” was released on Nov 9, 2021 with a general invitation to Nova Scotians to give their feedback on proposed updates to the policy by Dec 8, 2021  (see NSFN Post, Nov 9, 2021).

It is update to the Old Forest Policy which was published as an “Interim Old Forest Policy” by NSDNR in 1999 and updated as “Nova Scotia’s Old Forest Policy” in 2012.

It’s a pretty technical document and I would guess there are fewer than two dozen people in NS who could really get into it and assess its rigour from an ecological perspective as a policy for protecting Old Growth in NS. There are many more who have a direct interest in the topic and who could be affected by the policy, e.g. through restriction on logging, or through losing a treasured area to Crown land logging. Continue reading

Posted in Acadian Forest, Conservation, Corbett-Dalhousie Lakes, Ecosystem Services, Ind Rev Post-Report, Landscape Level Planning, New PC Government | Comments Off on The draft Nova Scotia Old Growth Forest Policy is weak on conservation of old forest species 1Dec2021

Prof. Lahey’s Independent Evaluation of the Implementation of the 2018 Forest Practices Report for Nova Scotia released 30Nov2021

Reading the Lahey Report, hot off the press, at Province House on Aug 21, 2018

UPDATES:
William Lahey on the Province’s lack of progress on his landmark forestry report (audio)
CBC Info AM Dec 1, 2021 “William Lahey’s three-year evaluation into how the Province is following through on his Independent Review of Forest Practices in Nova Scotia finds only five of 45 recommendations have been completely implemented. Hear his reaction to the lack of progress.”

Lahey forestry report author issues scathing update on lack of progress after 3 years
Michael Gorman · CBC News Nov 30, 2021. “William Lahey concludes Department of Natural Resources has yet to fully embrace ecological forestry”

Healthy Forest Coalition summary and comment
On FB, copied at the bottom of this page

Original Post

Posted on the Ecological Forestry website:

Independent Evaluation of the Forest Practices Review: recommendations and implementation of Ecological Forestry

Consistent with Recommendation 44 of the Forest Practices Review (2018), the Department asked William Lahey, President and Vice-Chancellor of University of King’s College, to conduct an evaluation of the Province’s implementation efforts. The evaluation had two components, 1) an assessment of the Province’s implementation progress and 2) a longer-term framework to guide the preparation of on-going evaluations to assess progress towards achieving the ecological model of forestry management in Nova Scotia as envisioned in the Review. The evaluation was completed in November 2021.

Continue reading

Posted in Ind Rev Post-Report, Natural Resources & Renewables, New PC Government | Comments Off on Prof. Lahey’s Independent Evaluation of the Implementation of the 2018 Forest Practices Report for Nova Scotia released 30Nov2021